A1
hand angličtina
ruka
Význam hand význam
Co v angličtině znamená hand?
Definice v jednoduché angličtině
hand
hand
hand
Překlad hand překlad
Jak z angličtiny přeložit hand?
hand angličtina » čeština
Synonyma Anglická synonyma
Která slova mají v angličtině podobný význam jako hand?
hand angličtina » angličtina
Časování hand časování
Jak se v angličtině časuje hand?
hand · sloveso
Přítomný čas I hand
Kladný I hand
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba I hand
2. osoba you hand
3. osoba he/she/it hands
Množné číslo
1. osoba we hand
2. osoba you hand
3. osoba they hand
Záporný I don't hand
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba I don't hand I do not hand
2. osoba you don't hand you do not hand
3. osoba he/she/it doesn't hand he/she/it does not hand
Množné číslo
1. osoba we don't hand we do not hand
2. osoba you don't hand you do not hand
3. osoba they don't hand they do not hand
Tázací do I hand?
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba do I hand?
2. osoba do you hand?
3. osoba does he/she/it hand?
Množné číslo
1. osoba do we hand?
2. osoba do you hand?
3. osoba do they hand?
Záporný tázací don't I hand?
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba don't I hand? do I not hand?
2. osoba don't you hand? do you not hand?
3. osoba doesn't he/she/it hand? does he/she/it not hand?
Množné číslo
1. osoba don't we hand? do we not hand?
2. osoba don't you hand? do you not hand?
3. osoba don't they hand? do they not hand?
Minulý čas I handed
Kladný I handed
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba I handed
2. osoba you handed
3. osoba he/she/it handed
Množné číslo
1. osoba we handed
2. osoba you handed
3. osoba they handed
Záporný I didn't hand
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba I didn't hand I did not hand
2. osoba you didn't hand you did not hand
3. osoba he/she/it didn't hand he/she/it did not hand
Množné číslo
1. osoba we didn't hand we did not hand
2. osoba you didn't hand you did not hand
3. osoba they didn't hand they did not hand
Tázací did I hand?
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba did I hand?
2. osoba did you hand?
3. osoba did he/she/it hand?
Množné číslo
1. osoba did we hand?
2. osoba did you hand?
3. osoba did they hand?
Záporný tázací didn't I hand?
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba didn't I hand? did I not hand?
2. osoba didn't you hand? did you not hand?
3. osoba didn't he/she/it hand? did he/she/it not hand?
Množné číslo
1. osoba didn't we hand? did we not hand?
2. osoba didn't you hand? did you not hand?
3. osoba didn't they hand? did they not hand?
Budoucí čas I'll hand
Kladný I'll hand
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba I'll hand I will hand
2. osoba you'll hand you will hand
3. osoba he/she/it'll hand he/she/it will hand
Množné číslo
1. osoba we'll hand we will hand
2. osoba you'll hand you will hand
3. osoba they'll hand they will hand
Záporný I won't hand
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba I won't hand I will not hand
2. osoba you won't hand you will not hand
3. osoba he/she/it won't hand he/she/it will not hand
Množné číslo
1. osoba we won't hand we will not hand
2. osoba you won't hand you will not hand
3. osoba they won't hand they will not hand
Tázací will I hand?
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba will I hand?
2. osoba will you hand?
3. osoba will he/she/it hand?
Množné číslo
1. osoba will we hand?
2. osoba will you hand?
3. osoba will they hand?
Záporný tázací won't I hand?
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba won't I hand? will I not hand?
2. osoba won't you hand? will you not hand?
3. osoba won't he/she/it hand? will he/she/it not hand?
Množné číslo
1. osoba won't we hand? will we not hand?
2. osoba won't you hand? will you not hand?
3. osoba won't they hand? will they not hand?
Podmiňovací způsob I'd hand
Kladný I'd hand
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba I'd hand I would hand
2. osoba you'd hand you would hand
3. osoba he/she/it'd hand he/she/it would hand
Množné číslo
1. osoba we'd hand we would hand
2. osoba you'd hand you would hand
3. osoba they'd hand they would hand
Záporný I wouldn't hand
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba I wouldn't hand I would not hand
2. osoba you wouldn't hand you would not hand
3. osoba he/she/it wouldn't hand he/she/it would not hand
Množné číslo
1. osoba we wouldn't hand we would not hand
2. osoba you wouldn't hand you would not hand
3. osoba they wouldn't hand they would not hand
Tázací would I hand?
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba would I hand?
2. osoba would you hand?
3. osoba would he/she/it hand?
Množné číslo
1. osoba would we hand?
2. osoba would you hand?
3. osoba would they hand?
Záporný tázací wouldn't I hand?
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba wouldn't I hand? would I not hand?
2. osoba wouldn't you hand? would you not hand?
3. osoba wouldn't he/she/it hand? would he/she/it not hand?
Množné číslo
1. osoba wouldn't we hand? would we not hand?
2. osoba wouldn't you hand? would you not hand?
3. osoba wouldn't they hand? would they not hand?
Přítomný čas průběhový I'm handing
Kladný I'm handing
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba I'm handing I am handing
2. osoba you're handing you are handing
3. osoba he/she/it's handing he/she/it is handing
Množné číslo
1. osoba we're handing we are handing
2. osoba you're handing you are handing
3. osoba they're handing they are handing
Záporný I'm not handing
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba I'm not handing I am not handing
2. osoba you aren't handing you're not handing you are not handing
3. osoba he/she/it isn't handing he/she/it's not handing he/she/it is not handing
Množné číslo
1. osoba we aren't handing we're not handing we are not handing
2. osoba you aren't handing you're not handing you are not handing
3. osoba they aren't handing they're not handing they are not handing
Tázací am I handing?
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba am I handing?
2. osoba are you handing?
3. osoba is he/she/it handing?
Množné číslo
1. osoba are we handing?
2. osoba are you handing?
3. osoba are they handing?
Záporný tázací aren't I handing?
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba aren't I handing? am I not handing?
2. osoba aren't you handing? are you not handing?
3. osoba isn't he/she/it handing? is he/she/it not handing?
Množné číslo
1. osoba aren't we handing? are we not handing?
2. osoba aren't you handing? are you not handing?
3. osoba aren't they handing? are they not handing?
Minulý čas průběhový I was handing
Kladný I was handing
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba I was handing
2. osoba you were handing
3. osoba he/she/it was handing
Množné číslo
1. osoba we were handing
2. osoba you were handing
3. osoba they were handing
Záporný I wasn't handing
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba I wasn't handing I was not handing
2. osoba you weren't handing you were not handing
3. osoba he/she/it wasn't handing he/she/it was not handing
Množné číslo
1. osoba we weren't handing we were not handing
2. osoba you weren't handing you were not handing
3. osoba they weren't handing they were not handing
Tázací was I handing?
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba was I handing?
2. osoba were you handing?
3. osoba was he/she/it handing?
Množné číslo
1. osoba were we handing?
2. osoba were you handing?
3. osoba were they handing?
Záporný tázací wasn't I handing?
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba wasn't I handing? was I not handing?
2. osoba weren't you handing? were you not handing?
3. osoba wasn't he/she/it handing? was he/she/it not handing?
Množné číslo
1. osoba weren't we handing? were we not handing?
2. osoba weren't you handing? were you not handing?
3. osoba weren't they handing? were they not handing?
Budoucí čas průběhový I'll be handing
Kladný I'll be handing
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba I'll be handing I will be handing
2. osoba you'll be handing you will be handing
3. osoba he/she/it'll be handing he/she/it will be handing
Množné číslo
1. osoba we'll be handing we will be handing
2. osoba you'll be handing you will be handing
3. osoba they'll be handing they will be handing
Záporný I won't be handing
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba I won't be handing I will not be handing
2. osoba you won't be handing you will not be handing
3. osoba he/she/it won't be handing he/she/it will not be handing
Množné číslo
1. osoba we won't be handing we will not be handing
2. osoba you won't be handing you will not be handing
3. osoba they won't be handing they will not be handing
Tázací will I be handing?
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba will I be handing?
2. osoba will you be handing?
3. osoba will he/she/it be handing?
Množné číslo
1. osoba will we be handing?
2. osoba will you be handing?
3. osoba will they be handing?
Záporný tázací won't I be handing?
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba won't I be handing? will I not be handing?
2. osoba won't you be handing? will you not be handing?
3. osoba won't he/she/it be handing? will he/she/it not be handing?
Množné číslo
1. osoba won't we be handing? will we not be handing?
2. osoba won't you be handing? will you not be handing?
3. osoba won't they be handing? will they not be handing?
Podmiňovací způsob průběhový I'd be handing
Kladný I'd be handing
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba I'd be handing I would be handing
2. osoba you'd be handing you would be handing
3. osoba he/she/it'd be handing he/she/it would be handing
Množné číslo
1. osoba we'd be handing we would be handing
2. osoba you'd be handing you would be handing
3. osoba they'd be handing they would be handing
Záporný I wouldn't be handing
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba I wouldn't be handing I would not be handing
2. osoba you wouldn't be handing you would not be handing
3. osoba he/she/it wouldn't be handing he/she/it would not be handing
Množné číslo
1. osoba we wouldn't be handing we would not be handing
2. osoba you wouldn't be handing you would not be handing
3. osoba they wouldn't be handing they would not be handing
Tázací would I be handing?
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba would I be handing?
2. osoba would you be handing?
3. osoba would he/she/it be handing?
Množné číslo
1. osoba would we be handing?
2. osoba would you be handing?
3. osoba would they be handing?
Záporný tázací wouldn't I be handing?
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba wouldn't I be handing? would I not be handing?
2. osoba wouldn't you be handing? would you not be handing?
3. osoba wouldn't he/she/it be handing? would he/she/it not be handing?
Množné číslo
1. osoba wouldn't we be handing? would we not be handing?
2. osoba wouldn't you be handing? would you not be handing?
3. osoba wouldn't they be handing? would they not be handing?
Předpřítomný čas I've handed
Kladný I've handed
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba I've handed I have handed
2. osoba you've handed you have handed
3. osoba he/she/it's handed he/she/it has handed
Množné číslo
1. osoba we've handed we have handed
2. osoba you've handed you have handed
3. osoba they've handed they have handed
Záporný I haven't handed
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba I haven't handed I have not handed
2. osoba you haven't handed you have not handed
3. osoba he/she/it hasn't handed he/she/it has not handed
Množné číslo
1. osoba we haven't handed we have not handed
2. osoba you haven't handed you have not handed
3. osoba they haven't handed they have not handed
Tázací have I handed?
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba have I handed?
2. osoba have you handed?
3. osoba has he/she/it handed?
Množné číslo
1. osoba have we handed?
2. osoba have you handed?
3. osoba have they handed?
Záporný tázací haven't I handed?
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba haven't I handed? have I not handed?
2. osoba haven't you handed? have you not handed?
3. osoba hasn't he/she/it handed? has he/she/it not handed?
Množné číslo
1. osoba haven't we handed? have we not handed?
2. osoba haven't you handed? have you not handed?
3. osoba haven't they handed? have they not handed?
Předminulý čas I had handed
Kladný I had handed
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba I had handed
2. osoba you had handed
3. osoba he/she/it had handed
Množné číslo
1. osoba we had handed
2. osoba you had handed
3. osoba they had handed
Záporný I hadn't handed
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba I hadn't handed I had not handed
2. osoba you hadn't handed you had not handed
3. osoba he/she/it hadn't handed he/she/it had not handed
Množné číslo
1. osoba we hadn't handed we had not handed
2. osoba you hadn't handed you had not handed
3. osoba they hadn't handed they had not handed
Tázací had I handed?
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba had I handed?
2. osoba had you handed?
3. osoba had he/she/it handed?
Množné číslo
1. osoba had we handed?
2. osoba had you handed?
3. osoba had they handed?
Záporný tázací hadn't I handed?
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba hadn't I handed? had I not handed?
2. osoba hadn't you handed? had you not handed?
3. osoba hadn't he/she/it handed? had he/she/it not handed?
Množné číslo
1. osoba hadn't we handed? had we not handed?
2. osoba hadn't you handed? had you not handed?
3. osoba hadn't they handed? had they not handed?
Předbudoucí čas I'll have handed
Kladný I'll have handed
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba I'll have handed I will have handed
2. osoba you'll have handed you will have handed
3. osoba he/she/it'll have handed he/she/it will have handed
Množné číslo
1. osoba we'll have handed we will have handed
2. osoba you'll have handed you will have handed
3. osoba they'll have handed they will have handed
Záporný I won't have handed
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba I won't have handed I will not have handed
2. osoba you won't have handed you will not have handed
3. osoba he/she/it won't have handed he/she/it will not have handed
Množné číslo
1. osoba we won't have handed we will not have handed
2. osoba you won't have handed you will not have handed
3. osoba they won't have handed they will not have handed
Tázací +'ll I have handed?
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba +'ll I have handed? will I have handed?
2. osoba +'ll you have handed? will you have handed?
3. osoba +'ll he/she/it have handed? will he/she/it have handed?
Množné číslo
1. osoba +'ll we have handed? will we have handed?
2. osoba +'ll you have handed? will you have handed?
3. osoba +'ll they have handed? will they have handed?
Záporný tázací won't I have handed?
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba won't I have handed? will I not have handed?
2. osoba won't you have handed? will you not have handed?
3. osoba won't he/she/it have handed? will he/she/it not have handed?
Množné číslo
1. osoba won't we have handed? will we not have handed?
2. osoba won't you have handed? will you not have handed?
3. osoba won't they have handed? will they not have handed?
Podmiňovací způsob dokonavý I'd have handed
Kladný I'd have handed
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba I'd have handed I would have handed
2. osoba you'd have handed you would have handed
3. osoba he/she/it'd have handed he/she/it would have handed
Množné číslo
1. osoba we'd have handed we would have handed
2. osoba you'd have handed you would have handed
3. osoba they'd have handed they would have handed
Záporný I wouldn't have handed
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba I wouldn't have handed I would not have handed
2. osoba you wouldn't have handed you would not have handed
3. osoba he/she/it wouldn't have handed he/she/it would not have handed
Množné číslo
1. osoba we wouldn't have handed we would not have handed
2. osoba you wouldn't have handed you would not have handed
3. osoba they wouldn't have handed they would not have handed
Tázací would I have handed?
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba would I have handed?
2. osoba would you have handed?
3. osoba would he/she/it have handed?
Množné číslo
1. osoba would we have handed?
2. osoba would you have handed?
3. osoba would they have handed?
Záporný tázací wouldn't I have handed?
Jednotné číslo
1. osoba wouldn't I have handed? would I not have handed?
2. osoba wouldn't you have handed? would you not have handed?
3. osoba wouldn't he/she/it have handed? would he/she/it not have handed?
Množné číslo
1. osoba wouldn't we have handed? would we not have handed?
2. osoba wouldn't you have handed? would you not have handed?
3. osoba wouldn't they have handed? would they not have handed?
Rozkazovací způsob hand!
Kladný
you hand!
we let's hand!
Záporný
you don't hand!
we let's not hand!
Příklady hand příklady
Jak se v angličtině používá hand?
Jednoduché věty
At the age of six he had learned to use the typewriter and told the teacher that he did not need to learn to write by hand.
Když mu bylo šest, naučil se psát na stroji a řekl učiteli, že se učit psát rukou nepotřebuje.
Could you hand me the newspaper on the table?
Můžeš mi podat ty noviny co jsou na stole?
I burned my hand with an iron.
Spálil jsem si ruku žehličkou.
Show me what you have in your left hand.
Ukaž mi, co máš v levé ruce.
Raise your hand before you answer.
Zvedněte ruce, než odpovíte.
The cat scratched my hand.
Kočka mi poškrábala ruku.
He weighed the stone in his hand.
Potěžkal ten kámen v ruce.
They looked forward to a time when they would no longer have to live from hand to mouth.
Těšili se, až už nebudou muset žít z ruky do huby.
She has flowers in her hand.
Má v ruce květiny.
She used to live hand to mouth.
Kdysi žila z ruky do huby.
He knows the area like the back of his hand.
Zná to tam jako svoje boty.
Your hand is as cold as ice.
Tvoje ruka je studená jak led.
She took me by the hand.
Vzala mě za ruku.
The dog bit my hand.
Pes mě kousnul do ruky.
Citáty z filmových titulků
Let go of her hand.
Pusť ji.
Let go of her hand.
Pusť její ruku!
Take your hand off, get out!
Dej tu ruku do hajzlu!
Will the Japan they hand over have any value?
Můžou se Japonci stát opět normálními občany?
Nebuchadnezzar is sleeping in the Ieft-hand corner of the screen. - NIALL: Oh, yes.
Nebúkadnesar spí v levém horním rohu obrázku.
The rise of the clock, and later the portable watch, went hand in hand with the rise of Europe and the spread of Western civilization.
Vzestup hodin a později přenosné hodiny, šli ruku v ruce se vzestupem Evropy a šířením západní civilizace.
The rise of the clock, and later the portable watch, went hand in hand with the rise of Europe and the spread of Western civilization.
Vzestup hodin a později přenosné hodiny, šli ruku v ruce se vzestupem Evropy a šířením západní civilizace.
And if either of you lays a hand on her.
A pokud se jí někdo z vás dotkne. Dám mu svůj AIDS!
On the other hand, on a world much colder than the Earth, water can only exist as ice, and we have another problem.
Na druhé straně, na světě mnohem chladnějším než Země může voda existovat pouze jako led a máme tu další problém.
Hold this in your left hand and put your right hand on your waist.
Vezměte to do levý ruky a pravou ruku si dejte na bok.
Hold this in your left hand and put your right hand on your waist.
Vezměte to do levý ruky a pravou ruku si dejte na bok.
Ha ha! All right, old guy, Hand over your money and you won't get hurt.
Dobrá, milej staříku, vydej nám své peníze a vůbec nic se ti nestane.
Or you could hand over your money And ywon't get hurt.
Nebo byste vy mohli dát peníze mě a nic se nestane vám.
I'll call as soon as I hand her over to the Burns Team.
Zavolám hned, jak ji předám týmu z popálenin.
Citáty ze zpravodajství a publicistiky
Forest clearing, on the other hand, is probably best stopped by economic incentives, perhaps combined with regulatory limits.
Na druhé straně mýcení lesů by zřejmě nejlépe zastavily hospodářské pobídky, možná ve spojení s regulačními limity.
On the other hand, financial incentives would probably succeed, because cutting down forest to create pastureland is not profitable enough to induce farmers to forego payments for protecting the land.
Naproti tomu finanční pobídky by zřejmě uspěly, protože vykácet les kvůli získání pastviny není natolik výnosné, aby to zemědělce přimělo vzdát se výplat za ochranu půdy.
The environmental destruction of the delta is part of a larger saga: corrupt companies operating hand in hand with corrupt government officials.
Environmentální zkáza delty je součástí obecnějšího příběhu: zkorumpované firmy podnikají ruku v ruce se zkorumpovanými vládními činiteli.
The environmental destruction of the delta is part of a larger saga: corrupt companies operating hand in hand with corrupt government officials.
Environmentální zkáza delty je součástí obecnějšího příběhu: zkorumpované firmy podnikají ruku v ruce se zkorumpovanými vládními činiteli.
Likewise, in an age when corporate lobbyists have a free hand in shaping - if not drafting - public policies, many people believe, again rightly, that their elected officials no longer represent them.
Obdobně platí, že ve věku, kdy firemní lobbisté mají volnou ruku při formování - ne-li formulování - veřejných politik, jsou mnozí lidé přesvědčeni, a opět právem, že jejich volení zástupci je už nereprezentují.
On the other hand, the move sets a worrying precedent, injecting politics into a policy area that had been governed by objective economic considerations.
Na druhé straně vytváří tento krok znepokojivý precedens, když vnáší politiku do oblasti, která se v minulosti řídila objektivními ekonomickými úvahami.
Of course, excuses are at hand: the magnitude of the economic downturn was not anticipated and the increased expenditures to fight terrorism could not be foretold.
Jistě, nabízejí se omluvy: tak mohutné ekonomické zpomalení nikdo nečekal a zvýšené náklady spojené s bojem proti terorismu se nedaly předvídat.
The world's advice givers might try to keep this in mind when offering to help leaders of distant countries that are grappling with problems with which the adviser has little or no first-hand experience.
Rádcové světa by se mohli pokusit to mít na paměti, až budou nabízet pomoc představitelům vzdálených zemí potýkajících se s problémy, s nimiž mají rádcové malé nebo vůbec žádné bezprostřední zkušenosti.
Greece, on the other hand, is under the influence of a strong import lobby.
Naproti tomu Řecko je pod vlivem silné dovozní lobby.
Allowing opium traffickers to operate with impunity gives them a free hand to raise money to pay for the arms and fighters battling the Afghan army and NATO forces.
Dovolit opiovým překupníkům beztrestně jednat znamená nechávat jim volnou ruku pro získávání peněz na zaplacení zbraní a bojovníků, kteří vedou konflikt s afghánskou armádou a silami NATO.
Therefore, security and development must go hand in hand.
Bezpečnost a rozvoj tedy musí postupovat ruku v ruce.
Therefore, security and development must go hand in hand.
Bezpečnost a rozvoj tedy musí postupovat ruku v ruce.
Such campaigns go hand-in-hand with expanded farming, because sellers of these foods prefer nearby growers - even if these growers increasingly live in the city.
Takové kampaně jdou ruku v ruce s expanzí zemědělství, neboť prodejci těchto potravin dávají přednost blízkým pěstitelům - i když tito pěstitelé čím dál častěji žijí ve městech.
Such campaigns go hand-in-hand with expanded farming, because sellers of these foods prefer nearby growers - even if these growers increasingly live in the city.
Takové kampaně jdou ruku v ruce s expanzí zemědělství, neboť prodejci těchto potravin dávají přednost blízkým pěstitelům - i když tito pěstitelé čím dál častěji žijí ve městech.
hand čeština
Příklady hand anglicky v příkladech
Jak přeložit hand do angličtiny?
Citáty z filmových titulků
Rychlé kolečko v Black Sail, jedno na cestu v Hand and Shears, a pak na psí dostihy do Walthamstowu, loučení se svobodou čeká.
A quick round in the Black Sail, one for the road in the Hand and Shears, and then off to Walthamstow dogs, stag party done and dusted.
The hand.
De hand.
A kdo tu nechal ty Hand granáty?
And who has left these hand grenades here?
Přál bych vám, abyste měl full hand.
I kind of wish you had a full hand.
Full hand?
Full hand?
The time is at hand when we, the people, must.
The time is at hand when we, the people, must.
Jsem Mark Hand, chytač.
I am Mark Hand, the catchman. And who are you?
Já mám full hand!
I got a full house!
Já mám. full hand.
I got a. full house.
There goes the one bird in the hand!
There goes the one bird in the hand!
Není tohle Cross-in-hand?
This is the Cross-in-hand, isn't it?
Jestli ses vážně dostal na šestku, budou chtít, aby ses zúčastnil soutěže Top Hand.
Well, if you really did a six they're gonna want you to ride in that Top Hand competition.
Když se zúčastníš soutěže Top Hand, budeme mít šanci prchnout.
If you ride in the Top Hand event, there's a good chance we can bust out.
Budeš reprezentovat věznici Glenboro v každoroční soutěži Top Hand.
You're gonna represent Glenboro Prison in the annual Top Hand competition.
Možná hledáte...
hanazumo |
Han |
hanch |
hance |
Hanby |
hanba |
hanap |
hanai |
Hanae |
hana |
Hanborough |
han school
DoporučujemePatnáct vět anglickyHudba | MusicAnglické konverzační minimum na téma hudba.